Ruth Agbolade’s “Between Dust and Divinity” Captured at Osun Festival.
Every August, the ancient city of Osogbo swells with life as thousands gather from all corners of the globe to pay homage at the sacred grove of Ọ̀ṣun – the revered river goddess of fertility, purity, and divine feminine power. The Osun Osogbo Festival is not merely an event; it is a spiritual convocation, a two-week pilgrimage of soul and soil, history, and heart. Last week, as dancers leapt, drums beat like ancestral thunder, and prayers hung in the air like incense, something timeless unfolded again—but this time, with a deeper lens.
Among the many who witnessed the festival few years ago was fine art photographer Ruth Agbolade, whose latest body of work, “Between Dust and Divinity,” offers a hauntingly beautiful visual interpretation of the sacred rituals that took place.

At the heart of Ruth’s work lies a seemingly minor detail—a small gesture easily overlooked amidst the pageantry of colour, chanting, and processions: the removal of footwear at the river’s edge. Through her lens, this act transforms from cultural practice into visual poetry. She captures barefooted pilgrims—devotees, tourists, and locals—quietly surrendering to the land beneath them. Dust clings to their soles, and in that earthy contact, Ruth uncovers a deeper truth: reverence is not always loud. Sometimes, it is as soft as a footprint in sacred soil.
“When I saw people leaving their shoes behind to approach the river, it felt like more than tradition—it felt like truth,” Ruth said in conversation after the event. “It was a symbolic shedding, a way of saying, ‘Here I am, just as I am.’”
Her photographs frame the festival not just as spectacle but as sanctuary. In doing so, Between Dust and Divinity becomes a cultural artefact in itself—one that documents not just what happened but what it meant.

This year’s festival was no different in grandeur than previous editions. The 2022 procession—from the Atáọ́ja’s palace to the Osun Grove—once again drew tens of thousands. The Arugbá, a young votary maid chosen to carry sacred offerings, moved through the crowd like a living vessel, embodying purity and purpose. Chanting priests, dancing masquerades, and echoing bata drums turned Osogbo into a city suspended between the past and the present.
But beyond the celebration, Ruth’s work reminds us that these rituals are not mere performances—they are continuities, threads that tie a people to their gods, their land, and each other.
The Osun Grove, now a UNESCO World Heritage Site, has long been considered a spiritual nucleus in Yorùbáland. Yet, in an age of growing modernity and religious divergence, many traditional festivals struggle for relevance. The Osun Osogbo Festival, however, continues to rise—resilient, radiant, and globally resonant. In the work of artists like Ruth Agbolade, its voice becomes louder, its significance clearer.
Her project does more than document a festival. It elevates it. It translates what many feel but cannot name—the stillness between chants, the prayer behind every drumbeat, the divinity in the dust.
As we reflect on the festivities, may we carry forward not just the memories of spectacle but the sacred meanings buried within them. And may artists like Ruth continue to hold up a mirror to our culture—not just to show us what we look like, but to remind us who we are.